A gambit is an opening in which a player deliberately sacrifices material, usually a pawn, in the first few moves. In return they hope for faster development, control of the center, or attacking chances.
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Famous gambits:
- Queen’s Gambit: 1. d4 d5 2. c4.
- King’s Gambit: 1. e4 e5 2. f4.
- Stafford Gambit: a trap-filled gambit for Black.
If the opponent takes the offered material, the gambit is accepted. If not, it is declined.
Related terms: Fork · Chess notation